How many periods are there in a standard high school basketball game?

In a standard high school basketball game, there are four periods, each typically lasting eight minutes in regulation play according to NFHS (National Federation of State High School Associations) rules. This structure of four quarters allows for a balanced and competitive flow to the game, giving teams opportunities to adjust strategies between periods. The division into four periods also helps in managing player fatigue and maintaining a fast pace among the players, fostering a more engaging experience for both athletes and spectators. Each quarter allows for breaks and team discussions, enhancing the tactical aspect of the game as coaches can make necessary adjustments.