If a player is injured during a game, what is the typical protocol for free throw attempts?

In the event that a player is injured during a game and a free throw is awarded, the typical protocol is that the next player in the lineup must take the shot. This ensures fluidity in the game and maintains the integrity of the lineup as determined at the start of the game. It also helps to minimize disruption and allows the game to proceed with as little delay as possible.

This rule is important as it establishes a clear guideline for teams to follow, ensuring that there is no ambiguity about who is allowed to take a free throw in such circumstances. By designating the next player, the structure of team substitution and rotation is respected, keeping the game organized and fair. The other options, such as allowing a coach to choose a different shooter or leaving the decision up to referees, would introduce variability and could lead to disputes about fairness or strategy, which is why they do not align with the established rules for free throw participation following an injury.