In basketball, what happens immediately after a team secures a defensive rebound?

When a team secures a defensive rebound, it gains possession of the ball after a missed shot by the opposing team. This crucial moment allows the team to transition from defense to offense. The player who grabs the rebound can either dribble, pass, or set up plays to advance the ball forward, aiming to score. Thus, the correct choice reflects this natural progression in the game dynamics: securing the ball opens up opportunities for an offensive play to take place.

In the context of the other options, a timeout is not automatically called after a rebound; fouls typically would not occur just from securing a rebound; and free throws are generally a result of specific fouls rather than events following a defensive rebound. This highlights the importance of understanding game flow and the implications of a defensive rebound in basketball strategy.