Is excessive swinging of arms or elbows without contacting an opponent considered a foul?

Excessive swinging of arms or elbows can lead to a judgement call based on the context of the situation in the game. It is not automatically classified as a foul without considering various factors, such as the intent of the player and the degree of the action.

If the swinging is seen as a deliberate action that impacts the flow of the game or threatens the safety of opponents, it may be called as a foul. However, if the action does not come in contact with an opponent, the officials may decide to label it as a violation rather than a personal foul. This variability provides officials with the discretion to assess whether the action is excessive or poses a risk to others on the court.

It's important to understand that the act of swinging itself does not inherently meet the criteria for a foul unless it disrupts the game or leads to contact. This nuanced interpretation is why it's classified as potentially either a foul or a violation depending on the situation.